It is recommended to frequently monitor malnourished kids to assess their catch-up growth progress.
Fill the serving chart given below to know your child's calorie intake.
Here are some easy comparisons to help you figure out how many servings your child has eaten.
FRUITS | |||
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Fruit choices are approximately 60 Calories per serving. One serving equals: |
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1 small – or ½ large | Apple, banana, orange, nectarine, pear, peach | ||
½ | Grapefruit, mango | ||
1 cup | Fresh berries (strawberries, raspberries, blueberries) | ||
1 cup | Fresh melon cubes | ||
OTHER | |||
0 servings x approximately 60 Cal = 0 Calories |
VEGETABLES | |||
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Vegetable choices are approximately 25 Calories per serving. One serving equals: |
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½ cup | Cooked vegetables (carrots, broccoli, zucchini, cabbage, etc.) | ||
1 cup | Raw vegetables or salad greens | ||
½ cup | Vegetable juice | ||
OTHER | |||
0 servings x approximately 25 Cal = 0 Calories |
PROTEIN | |||
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Protein choices are approximately 60 Calories per serving. One serving equals: |
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1 oz (by ckd weight) | Poultry, meat, fish | ||
1/4 cup | Cottage cheese | ||
1 slice (3/4 oz) | Cheese (regular or processed) | ||
1/8 slice | Pizza Singles (8 inch diameter) | ||
1½ pieces | Chicken nuggets | ||
1 | Whole egg | ||
1 tablespoon | Peanut butter | ||
1/4 cup | Nuts (almonds, pistacios, peanuts, walnuts) | ||
About 1/2 cup | Tofu | ||
0 servings x approximately 60 Cal = 0 Calories |
STARCHES | |||
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Starch choices are approximately 80 Calories per serving. One serving equals: |
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1 slice | Bread | ||
½ | English muffin, hamburger bun, bagel | ||
3/4 cup | Cold cereal | ||
1/2 cup | Hot cereal | ||
1/3 cup | Rice, barley, couscous, or beans, cooked | ||
1/2 cup | Pasta, cooked | ||
1/2 cup | Starchy vegetables (corn, sweet potato, green peas) | ||
1/2 small potato | Baked potato | ||
OTHER | |||
0 servings x approximately 80 Cal = 0 Calories |
FATS | |||
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Fats choices are approximately 50 Calories per serving. One serving equals: |
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1 Teaspoon | Oil, butter, margarine, mayonnaise | ||
1 Tablespoon | Cream cheese | ||
1 Teaspoon | Salad dressing | ||
OTHER | |||
0 servings x approximately 50 Cal = 0 Calories |
SNACKS | |||
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Snack choices are approximately 60 Calories per serving. One serving equals: |
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1/2 small (1 oz) bag | Chips, pretzels | ||
2 cups | Popcorn (plain, no butter) | ||
2 | Popsicles | ||
1/4 cup | Ice cream | ||
2 | Cookies, small (1 inch diameter) | ||
4 | Frosted animal crackers | ||
1/2 | Cupcake, no icing | ||
1 Tablespoon | Icing or frosting | ||
1/2 cup | Gelatin with fruit (Jello) | ||
1/3 cup | Pudding | ||
2 Tablespoons | M&M candies, jelly beans, Skittles | ||
1 | “Fun size” candy bar | ||
2 | “Mini” candy bars | ||
2 | Twizzlers | ||
OTHER | |||
0 servings x approximately 60 Cal = 0 Calories |
BEVERAGES | |||
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Beverage choices are approximately 100 Calories per serving. One serving equals: |
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1 cup (8 fl oz) | Milk, fat-free or 1% | ||
2/3 cup (51/3 fl oz) | Milk, whole | ||
1 cup (8 fl oz) | Soft drink/Soda, lemonade | ||
3/4 cup (6 fl oz) | Fruit juice, fruit drink | ||
OTHER | |||
0 servings x approximately 100 Cal = 0 Calories |
SWEETENERS | |||
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Sweetener choices are approximately 50 Calories per serving. One serving equals: |
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1 Tablespoon or 3 packets | Sugar, granulated | ||
1 Tablespoon | Syrup, honey, jelly, jam | ||
OTHER | |||
0 servings x approximately 50 Cal = 0 Calories |
MACRONUTRIENT | AMDR |
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Carbohydrate | 45-65% of total calories |
Protein | 10-30% of total calories |
Fat | 25-35% of total calories |
Include fruits and vegetables in each meal. They are a good source of vitamins and minerals, including folate, vitamin C and potassium. Also, they provide dietary fibre, which can help maintain a healthy gut and prevent constipation and other digestion problems.
Offer your children food choices. Children appreciate trying a variety of foods, rather than having a standard offering every day. Variety ensures that children’s nutritional needs are met.
Most processed foods have high amounts of added sugar and sodium. It is advised not to add processed foods to your children’s daily menu, although occasional consumption is okay. Offer appealing snack choices such as nuts, vegetables, fruit and hummus in place of processed foods.
It is advised to have less animal protein in children’s diets. Meats are not the only source of protein. Beans, soy, lentils, peas, edamame, nuts, nut butters and whole grains, to name a few, are good sources of protein.
Carbohydrates are essential for active brains and growing muscles. The best kind of carbs — whole-grain bread, pasta and cereal; brown rice; potatoes; fruit; peas; and beans — are a good source of vitamins, minerals and fiber. Baked treats, sweets and sugary beverages are a quick source of energy, but are not nutritional.
Kids need fats. They are a good source of energy and supply the body with essential fatty acids that are required to maintain a range of bodily processes.Also, no more than one-third of those fat calories should come from saturated fat. Limit the intake of processed foods high in saturated fat such as bacon, hot dogs, and hamburgers, and include healthy fats such as nuts, avocado and nut butters.
Children love delicious junk foods. Make your children love nutritional foods by educating them about the harmful effects of junk foods. Also encourage them to lead a healthy lifestyle.
REF: https://www.sharp.com/health-news/10-nutrition-tips-for-kids